The Impact Of Technology On Human Relationships - 1107 Words

Most people would agree that it is nearly impossible to avoid technology use in their daily routines. Technology is often described as an â€Å"electronic drug† by people such as Alex Lickerman M.D. and many others who notice and even engage in the epidemic that is affecting millions. Because the electronic world demands attention from the physical world, there are effects that are to be expected. The ever-present electronic word, that demands everyone’s attention, is playing a role in how life in the real world is lived; people now interact with one another and establish relationships differently as a result. As technology becomes more integrated into every minute of peoples’ days, it is changing the culture, specifically, the fundamental†¦show more content†¦With these revelations, more people are joining the debate that truly effects all. With other debates, there is a target audience, a specific set of people who will or at least should care. Unlike those topics that narrow their audience to a particular group, this debate matters to anyone with a wifi connection. It matters to those looking for a relationship and even those who are already in one. Anyone who depends on technology, experiences the effect it has on how life is done. One of the most drastic changes that technology allows for it the ability to edit oneself. Prior to the majority of people owning a cell phone, most conversations happened in a face-to-face setting. When talking to someone in real time, responses are required to be immediate, but talking online or through texting allows for a pause. But, a digital interaction unfolds differently. Slouching behind a device allows for ample delay. The extra time may be spent editing oneself words to create a persona or simply in avoidance. Regardless, people engaging in a face-to-face conversation expect an immediate response whereas a digital conversation allows for the pause that is almost expected. Sherry Turkle, author of â€Å"No Need to Call,† a brief essay Alone Together: Why We Expect More From Technology and Less From Each Other, reasons that a delay allows people to edit their words, making them look better than they would in a real-time conversation, thus creating an onlineShow MoreRe latedHigh Dependence On Social Media Technology1648 Words   |  7 Pageshigh dependence on social media technology in daily human interaction and sharing of information. This has shaped the social interactions and development of personal relationships of people more so teenagers. Individuals in the modern society use social media technology extensively, which has caused significant change in time people spend in alternative activities. That is, given a time constraint of 24 hours in a day, time spent in using social media technology is drawn from another activity likeRead MoreHow Technology Can Interfere With A Human s Health And Development1287 Words   |  6 Pagesis describing a mind being engaged in the internet. With the technology world advancing constantly, one thing is on society’s mind; â€Å"Am I up to date with my device?† Once they realize they may be out of touch of what’s going on, they start to spend their money on what they don’t need. There comes a point when technology gets extravagant and becomes a negative force when it impacts human development. A tremendous amount of technology can interfere with a human’s health and development. For exampleRead MoreThe Impact of Technology on Family Time1623 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: the impact of technology on family time Do you think technology has changed the way of communication? Is technology slowly taking over people live and affecting their personal relationship? Have we become addicted to the technology that surrounds us everyday and it has sucked us into it? Technology is a use of scientific knowledge for improving the way to do things. It has been playing an important role in our life. It is common today, many developed countries are using high technology to runRead MoreHow Do You Imagine Social Interaction Within 10 Years, Taking Into Consideration the Impact of Technology on Human Relations?909 Words   |  4 Pagesimproved different kinds of technologies that have had a crucial influence on social interaction and human communications. Lets make a quick overview to remember some key points of our history regarding social interactions and technology. 2. A very long time ago before written word existed there were cave paintings storytelling. Society is on the cusp of a social revolution, we are at a point in history where new social realities are being created by technology and those realities mean forRead MoreHuman Resource Management Influence Organizational Outcomes1314 Words   |  6 PagesHow does Human Resource Management influence Organizational Outcomes? A Meta-Analytic investigation of Mediating Based on the Best-Practice model, a meta-analysis was conducted in order to examine the impacts of the three dimensions of Human Resource Systems which includes enhancement of skill, motivation and opportunity on both proximal and distal outcomes of an organization. The results indicate that skill-enhancing practices were more positively related to human capital and less positively relatedRead MoreHow Do You Imagine Social Interaction Within 10 Years, Taking Into Consideration the Impact of Technology on Human Relations?896 Words   |  4 Pagesimproved different kinds of technologies that have had a crucial influence on social interaction and human communications. Lets make a quick overview to remember some key points of our history regarding social interactions and technology. 2. A very long time ago before written word existed there were cave paintings storytelling. Society is on the cusp of a social revolution, we are at a point in history where new social realities are being created by technology and those realities mean forRead MoreTechnology Is The Work Place Environment1447 Words   |  6 Pages Another situation that technology is affecting is the work place environment. Many companies and jobs are using cutting-edge technology to help make work easier. More than 81% of employees work using their personal mobile devices and 33% of Americans use at least three devices for work (Miller-Merrell, â€Å"46% of Managers Believe Employees Misuse Social Media and Work Technology†). Using technology can make it easier to get ahold of someone faster and to draw more attention over the World WideRead MoreThe Human Shore, By Richard Gillis And Rachel Carson1569 Words   |  7 PagesHumans have always had a relationship with the ocean. Whether the relationship is good or bad, the ocean links humans together and surrounds them. The ocean is an important resource that people learn more and more about every day. Technology has had great impact on the ocean as well as how people perceive the ocean. Both Richard Gillis and Rachel Carson touch upon this age-old relationship between hu mans and the ocean and how technology aids or hurts this connection. Richard Gillis’ book, The HumanRead MoreModernization Impacts People’S Lives Everywhere. On One1744 Words   |  7 PagesModernization impacts people’s lives everywhere. On one hand, it brings wealth and improves the quality of lives; on the other hand, high quality lives pursue the efficiency which makes everything in a hurry. Capitalization is one of the consequences of modernization, which stimulates the social economic development. However, in Arlie Russell Hochschild’s essay â€Å"From the Frying Pan into the Fire†, she points out that capitalization brings busyness and fades humans’ relationships due to the busynessRead MoreNegative Effects Of Technology1022 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology affects every aspect of our lives. We as humans use it every day with little to no thought. Humans are becoming more reliant on the internet and other forms of technology to receive their information and communicate. However, the increase in the us e of technology has had a negative effect on humans’ health and development and communication. Technology changes the way we live our daily lives, the way we develop, and the way we communicate. Technology is a double edged sword. The internet

Philosophy of Healthcare Essay - 1476 Words

1 Seven Points of Philosophy of Healthcare Tamar J. Aviles Florida Hospital College of Health Sciences Philosophy of Healthcare Final Project 2 Abstract This paper analyzes seven view points on the topic of Philosophy of Healthcare. The seven view points are blended into this paper by discussing what factors highly influenced my decision to choose healthcare as my set profession in life. Also discussing the Nature of Mankind, stating a few qualities that are highly important in our society and give examples of how it is used in our everyday life. This paper will further discuss the Brokenness of Mankind and what I believe are my most important qualities that I will be able to bring into the medical field. Discuss†¦show more content†¦Seeing all of the things going on in the hospital influenced me to really pursue this profession. What also influenced me was seeing how my pediatrician cared for other kids and was always taking good care of not only myself, but others as well. In this profession people need to possess very important virtues. Some of my personal virtues are dedication, caring, and also integrity. I believe that being dedicated is a cogent virtue to have in general, but specifically as a healthcare professional. While working in the medical field you have to give time and effort to your patients and show them that you care as well. Caring would have to be another virtue that I portray and that is also very good to have. For example, if you have a patient that has been there for a long period of time, you have to show them that you care and put yourself in their position. Philosophy of Healthcare Final Project 4 You have to show that you care, because if you don’t things will only be negative and later on will become complicated and stressful. Integrity is a very strong virtue that anyone can have because it shows that you can be trusted and that you are a very honest person. Nowadays, they have a system called HIPAA, which is used in hospitals nationwide. HIPAA is used forShow MoreRelatedPersonal Leadership Philosophy Of A Healthcare Organization1627 Words   |  7 PagesPERSONAL LEADERSHIP PHILOSOPHY We live and operate in a reasonably diverse world, and consequently our operations come with a variability of values and beliefs from multicultural backgrounds. As a leader in a healthcare organization I must explore the organizational beliefs, vision, team motivations in order to accomplish the perceived vision successfully and professionally. It is my responsibility as a leader to effectively articulate the identified vision of the organization and motivateRead MorePhilosophy Statement Jessica Baise . . . A Career In Healthcare1256 Words   |  6 PagesPhilosophy Statement Jessica Baise A career in healthcare has always been an interest of mine. Making a difference is someone?s health was a special aspect of my career choice. Dental Hygiene has been top of the list since I was a younger child. I was one of those children who loved going to the dentist. I was always intrigued by what was going on in the dentist office, whether it be the dentist, dental hygienist, or dental assistant. Becoming a young adult and noticing the appearance ofRead MoreEssay on Vission, Mission and Nursing Philosophy1008 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Vision, Mission and Nursing Philosophy Mercedes Condom RN University of Phoenix NUR 588 10/13/2014 Every health care organization in the United Stated has a mission statement and a vision. We also can say that the mission and vision guides the organization purpose of service and practice. This is also true for colleges and universities. 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Once addressed, the United States can join the other industrialized countries that have long since implemented universal healthcare systems such as: Germany, France, United KingdomRead MoreAmericas Universal Healthcare Coverage1744 Words   |  7 Pagesto find a political will to provide universal healthcare coverage, the rest of the world can then show the way. This says to me that the United States must look within itself and make the moral determination as to whether healthcare should be considered a fundamental right granted to all its citizens as a theme of this book. Once addressed, the United States can join the other industrialized countries who have long since implemented universal healthcare systems such as Germany, France, United KingdomRead MoreMedical Ethics Essay997 Words   |  4 PagesThe Affordable Healthcare Act (AHA) in the US, which is similar to other countries’ Universal Healthcare Systems (UHS), has been in the news again recently. 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Read MoreMy Personal Philosophy Of Nursing1525 Words   |  7 Pages Personal Philosophy of Nursing Leo-Anthony Ojini University of central Missouri School of Nursing Personal Philosophy of Nursing My love for nursing started as a young kid growing up and watching my aunt care passionately for the sick and the less privileged for many years. I somehow picked interest in the profession and that ultimately led me to choose nursing as a career. First I

Physical Modeling of Inundated Roadways -myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about thePhysical Modeling of Inundated Roadways. Answer: Introduction This section of the literature review involves the study of the previous work which is done by other people and they are related to the topic under research or investigation, this is in order to be able to be well informed about the research that is going to be undertaken. For the same study, the case studies are compared in order to get their similarities, advantages, disadvantages and also weaknesses in order to draw the concatenating conclusion. Scaled Physical Modeling of Inundated Roadways overview According to (Einhellig 2010). Real improvements in principle and displaying methods include occurred inside the recent years in the research sector of fluvial geomorphology. Under the audit, the cutting edge observational and displaying methods and also examine the probable advantages and deficiencies in developing comprehension of the sub-bendscale fluvial geomorphology of wander twists. Wandering streams speak to exceptionally complex 3D stream and sedimentary procedures. We center around high-determination methods which have enhanced the spatial and transient determination of the information and in this way empowered examination of procedures, which have been so far past the limit of the estimation strategies. This audit covers the estimation systems connected in the field and in research facility conditions and in addition the short proximity remote detecting methods and computational methodologies. Case study The below are the referenced case study which is in relation to scaled physical modelling. According to (Bridge Jarvis 2008). The structure of the stream was estimated in a single measurement utilizing an electromagnetic current meter or mechanical, and release figuring was in light of speed estimations. Utilizing these strategies, general speculations portraying the stream examples of wind twists, still viewed as legitimate today, were built . Additionally, some itemized examinations of the spatial dispersion of the stream what's more, dregs transport designs over a wander point bar were actualized With reference to (Hooke 2012). With the rise of acoustic estimation innovations example being. acoustic Doppler velocimeters which is abbreviated as ADV and acoustic Doppler current profilers that is abbreviated as ADCP , this are the 3 Dimensional speed data collection that ended up conceivable. Acoustic strategies measure 3D stream speeds utilizing the Doppler move standard. The ADVs are utilized in order to quantify stream field at personal level, whereas ADCP gauges stream field inside the section of water and then release from the moving stage. In accordance to (Novak 2010). Physical displaying offers diverse qualities to determine satisfactory pressure driven outline and pick up understanding into the hydrodynamics (NOVAK 2010). The multifaceted nature of model streams is spoken to if scale factors are satisfactorily picked. Be that as it may, outline, building furthermore, activity of physical models may take drawn out stretches of time. Besides, stream perception can be troublesome, while non-nosy and precise estimation of factors requires mind, procedure and fitting instrumentation. Cautious understanding and basic examination ought to be practiced in both numerical and physical approaches, joined with result approval, keeping in mind the end goal to utilize them with certainty when managing with water powered plan changes. Referring to (Heritage Hetherington 2017). The stream field and direct in wandering waterways are in constant conditions of progress. Three dimensional stream fields initiate unevenly disseminated silt transport designs, that in return results to spatial varieties in the changes of morphology. The stream field mirrors bed geology. Hence, among the fundamental difficulties in experimental studies of wandering streams must be accomplished adequate spatial and worldly determination to contemplate the quickly advancing fluvial procedures and structures with the required details level according to ( Heritage Hetherington 2017). However, computational displaying experiences unique challenges. According to (Kurl et al 2009). Numerous procedures and marvels, predominantly those identified with the three-dimensionality found in winding streams, are still past estimation limit and in this way must be drawn nearer certainly. Computational models, which are continuously rearrangements of this present reality, too have their inadequacies. For example, sub-grid scale forms, for example, turbulence, can't be displayed and accordingly must be parameterized. Silt arranging and transport are extraordinary difficulties for computational displaying in the second decade of the 21st century. Thusly, in fluvial geomorphology, joining different examine approaches (i.e. exact perceptions furthermore, demonstrating) has turned out to be progressively famous, as each approach speaks to nature in an alternate way and the inadequacies of one approach can be made up for by utilizing others. (Wert 2013). The expanded spatial and worldly determination accomplished by consolidating ordinary field estimations with a scope of current innovations empowers specialists to give new bits of knowledge into wandering waterway forms and their spatial and fleeting examples; this enhanced determination has just been misused to some degree. Be that as it may, a significant number of the potential outcomes from the consolidated examination approaches have not been completely misused, and much stays to be finished. (Guneralp Marston 2012) distributed a definite audit of winding stream investigate, giving much consideration regarding depictions of the concentrates' hypothetical demonstrating approaches, which went from basic kinematic models to further developed liquid progression, including bank disintegration and residue transport models utilizing advancing bed geography. They noticed the requirement for crossing over any barrier between hypothetical demonstrating and field-and research center based inquire about for functional stream administration purposes, for example, evaluations of stream risk dangers and practices for stream administration and reinstatement With reference to (Hocke 2013). With given an exhaustive survey of the wandering stream explore. She presented the stages of the wind investigate, the different examination approaches, their accomplishments and the remaining challenges in the field of wind considers. She likewise gave a point by point depiction of the late examinations in regards to long haul wind advancement at achieve scale. She called attention to that, in spite of late accomplishments in experimental investigations, more field-based research is required. Be that as it may, she didn't survey the best in class techniques, which have empowered an emphasis on subbend-scale forms with expanded detail and unwavering quality. Neither did she talk about the current topical accomplishments concerning wandering waterway forms that this methodological improvement has empowered. (Protivinsky Krejsa 2015). The advancement of new observational estimation strategies, (for example, short proximity remote detecting what's more, acoustic systems) in the late twentieth and mid 21st centuries took into consideration estimations of procedures and wonders that had been past the estimation limits of the conventional strategies. Along these lines, amid the 21st century, an expanding number of experimental, hypothetical what's more, CFD-based examinations have been distributed with the point of extending comprehension of wander elements. Despite the fact that numerous subtle elements are still not totally comprehended, the methodological accomplishments have given profitable new experiences into these unpredictable procedures Crucial rule of hypothesis of likeness between genuine item and its scaled model is a transformation of the specialized errand in see into its non-dimensional articulation (Melcer Kucharova 2014). Thusly we can infer purported comparability invariant numbers which take a similar incentive for both the item and its scaled model. The dimensional investigation of the particular errand should be given to play out these invariants. So the arrangement isn't general. There is a need to give this kind of investigation to each sort of specialized issues According to (Ashworth et al. 2010). A genuine scaled model demands consummate geometric, kinematic and dynamic likeness, things which can't be achieved while utilizing an indistinguishable liquid from in reality framework because of comparable gravitational and smooth movement powers. Consequently, at least one factors must be casual keeping in mind the end goal to accomplish display field likeness. A Froude number of scaling will be connected, whereas Reynolds number (Re), which is without dimension and used to estimate rate of turmoil Scaled physical models cling to scaling with dimension of every tomahawks to similar fraction, whereas every quality which is in the model is like the first framework geometrically. Notwithstanding, it is equally basic for scaled physical models being twisted geometrically. Scaled models which are misshaped geometrically, are principally domineering to client that is geomorphological when expansive three-dimensional scales which cannot be duplicated accurately in research facility settings or satisfactory filtrate scopes are included (Peakall et al., 2013). According to (Heller, 2011). Contorted scale models empower little physical models which are constructed and vast somatic models be demonstrated. Moreover, twisted scale frameworks might be connected in order to keep away from issue of water or liquids carrying on viscid at inflexible limits. Contorted scale display tests may include factors, for example, width, length, incline and additionally grain estimate/thickness clinging to varying scaling features. According to, ( McCollum 2016 ) utilized contorted waterfall to comprehend silt carriage progression alongside to 7km stream be achieved that got huge sedimentation rates. As a result of the impossibility of reconstructing 7 km waterfall in research center settings and in light of the fact that directing researches will not permit exploratory regulation over the model factors. (Michaelides Wainwright 2013). Pulverized coal was utilized to dodge impossible union inside the scaled model to guarantee the twisted scale demonstrate delivered a comparative reaction to the research models. Considering the bay model create by San Francisco, which is a functional model which is driven by pressure of inlet of San Francisco and the model of the river delta of Sacramento - San Joaquin is additionally a case of a twisted physical model which is geometrical and with uniform , perpendicular scaling. The geomorphology of fluvial has broadly utilized the physical models in order to be able to understand the different forms of the geomorphic, this in this particular case includes transportation of residue , the change of the stream channel and the weight of the vegetation on the change of the channel. The geomorphological fluvial keeps the inquiry on the making use of the exploratory strategies which is purely based on flume. According to (Hooke 2015) the models of the fluvial was very much significant in he work of utilizing the facility of the research in order to create and develop a process which is like the stream in order to showcase that idea. According to ( Ashworth et al. 2007 ), he connected the test bowl model which was made of a channel which is aggrading interlaced in order to make use of the connection which is in between the recurrence of the separation of the channel, time span which braid plain gets involved by the stream, the sedimentation example, and the reaction of the dregs supply adjustment. The results which are found from the physical model shows a positive solid connection which is between the dregs supply and the separation rate of the channel. In accordance to (Schumm's 2011) the results which are achieveed inside physical demonstrating settings were additionally ready to be extended to the realworld cases to pick up a comprehension of meshed waterway sedimentation. Moreover, (Schumm's 2011) book 'Trial Fluvial Geomorphology', accumulates examine from the fluvial physical displaying writing, involving ponders identifying with waste bowl, waterways and fans and fluvial landform improvement. Conclusion Physical models allow clear representation, perception, show and estimation of process-frame communications. This permits a comprehension of complex connections that can't be spoken to numerically, and in addition permitting the confirmation of numerical demonstrating approaches (Ashworth et al. 2007). (Hooke 2015) states that physical models give the client a moment subjective, visual understanding into the procedures happening; things that are troublesome on the ground or the statistical displaying circumstances. The physically displayed gives a magnificent apparatus to geomorphologists, be that as it may, clients must be aware of displaying confinements so these can be limited (McCollum 2016). (Heller 2010) thinks about a ineffectively scaled physical modelling to a monarch with an inaccurate marks that is the potentate can be utilized to create estimations however estimations are ensured not to be right, with models which is inaccurately outlined continually giving incorrect fore casts (McCollum 2016). (Heller 2010) affirms that its perhaps deceiving to treat the maximum intentionally meticulous models as minute simple of the ground framework because of constraints related to scaling . References Ashworth T, Wainwright J, Parsons AJ, Onda Y, Fukuwara T, Obana E, Kitchener B, Long EJ, Hargrave H. 2007. A new approach for simulating the redistribution of soil particles by water erosion: A marker-in-cell model. Journal of Geophysical Research, Earth Surface, 117: DOI: 10.1029/2012JF002499. Bridge S and Jarvis J. 2008. Sedimentary Structures: Their Character and Physical Basis. Elsevier, Amsterdam: 539. Ashmore PE. 1982. Laboratory modelling of gravel braided stream morphology, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 7: 201 225. Schumm. 2011. Channel morphology and bed load pulses in braided, gravel-bed streams, Geografiska Annaler 68: 361 371. Hooke PE. 2015. Anabranch confluence kinetics and sedimentation processes in gravel-braided streams. In: Best JL, Bristow CS. (Eds.) Braided Rivers. Geological Society Special Publications 75: 129 146. Michaelides H, and Wainwright L. 2013. The relationship between channel avulsion, flow occupancy and aggradation in braided rivers: Insights from an experimental model, Sedimentology 54: 497 - 513. McCollum U. 2016. The physical modelling of braided rivers and deposition of fine-grained sediment. In: Kirkby MJ. (Eds.) Process Models and Theoretical Geomorphology. John Wiley Sons, Chichester: 115 139. Heller G. 2011. Laboratory experiments on the influence of slope length on runoff, percolation and rill development, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 14: 211 231. Ashworth FG, Ferro V, Termini D. 2016. Flow resistance law in channels with flexible submerged vegetation, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 131: 554 564. Peakall LE, Quine TA, Nicholas A. 2013. An experimental investigation of autogenic behaviour during alluvial fan evolution, Geomorphology 115: 278 285. Melcer KY and Kucharova W. 2014. The Hydraulics of Open Channel Flow: An Introduction, ButterworthHeunemann, Oxford: 512. Wert RJ. 2013. Models in geomorphology. In: Chorley, RJ, Haggett P. (Eds.) Models in Geography. Methuen, London: 59 96. Hocke LE. 2013. The use of live vegetation in geomorphological experiments: how to create optimal growing conditions, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 39: 705 710. Protivinsky A and Krejsa G. 2015. Physical modelling of the influence of bedrock topography and ablation on ice flow and meteorite concentration in Antarctica, Journal of Geophysical Research 113: 1 18. Coulthard T. 2005. Effects of vegetation on braided stream pattern and dynamics, Water Resources Research 41: 1 9. Guneralp G and Marston R. 2012. A consistency index and rainwash mechanisms on Belgian loamy soil, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 6: 319 - 330. Heritage J, Hetherington O and Yertin P. 2017. Laboratory observations of ice jams in channel confluences, Journal of Cold Regions Engineering, ASCE 15: 34 58. Ettema R. 2000. Hydraulic Modelling: concepts and practise. ASCE, Reston, VA: 383. Kurl LE, Thomas RE, Johnson MF, Rice SP, McLelland SJ. 2013. Users Guide to Ecohydraulic Modelling and Experimentation: Experience of the Ecohydraulic Research Team (PISCES) of the HYDRALAB Network. CRC Press, Leiden, The Netherlands: 228. Novak HE. 2010. Runoff creep of course debris: experimental data and some field observations, Catena, 2: 275 - 288. Hooke LE. 2012. The differential impact of some soil factors on flow, runoff creep and rainwash, Earth Surface Processes, 1: 151 - 161. Bridge Liu and Jarvis Wing. 2008. Aeolian sand transport: a wind tunnel model, Sedimentary Geology 161: 71 83. Einhellig R, Svoboda C, Frizell K, Cox N. 2010. Physical modelling of the Folsom Dam tailwater confluence area. Proceedings of the 30th Annual USSD Conference, April 2010, Sacramento, California.

Rumors in the Workplace free essay sample

Rumors in the Workplace â€Å"Oh what a tangled web we weave, when first we practice to deceive† (Sir Walter Scott). Rumors can be devastating to both a company as well as the employees in some cases even crippling the company itself. Most employees do not realize that is exactly what they are doing when repeating unsubstantiated comments. A rumor, by Webster’s definition, is an unconfirmed but widely circulated story or a piece of gossip. Once a company is faced with the rumor mill they have a choice to make. They may either acknowledge there is a problem, seek out a strategy, and develop a solution or they may choose to ignore the situation and allow it to fester. Each person from the CEO to the entry-level employee is responsible for his or her actions. There are many different causes for rumors. Most often they come about due to a lack of information or false perceptions. We will write a custom essay sample on Rumors in the Workplace or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As Carol Patton states in her article Deal with Gossip, â€Å"if employees don’t know the truth, they will create their own truth and oftentimes, it’s a heck of a lot worse than reality†. Unfortunately this concept has been lost or overlooked by executives as well as upper management. Executives tend to be hesitant when addressing this issue and find it too much of a hassle to deal with. When companies are in the middle of restructuring, merging, downsizing, or making personnel changes they have a tendency to keep certain information confidential. By being reluctant in disclosing the reason for the changes or sometimes even acknowledging them, the company is automatically ostracizing their employees. Most often employees are discouraged and deemed a troublemaker if they address this issue with upper management. This type of response causes employees to become frustrated and feel they have nowhere else to turn. This is an opening for the employee to read into the changes. Since â€Å"rumors tend to be based on some piece of fact† (Konstantin), they have all they need to make assumptions as to what is taking place. The employee will â€Å"frequently handle the situation with a high school like mentality by spreading rumors† (Turner, Luc). The upper management needs to be aware of how they are viewed by their employees. Rumors will effect both to the company as well as the employee. Most time hese effects will be noticeable in either the behavior or attitudes of the staff. Research has shown that by management neglecting the concerns put forth by employees it will jeopardize relationships and launch a series of confrontations (Carol Patton). This also shows a lack of integrity from leaders. Employees will start backing off from other coworkers by putting up barriers. They no long er feel their coworkers are helpful. Working under pressure has become a given for most anyone in the professional industry. However, with the added stress of rumors and misinformation, staff usually ends up burning out quickly. Normally the employees will begin to exhibit sabotage type behavior. There will be an increase in turnovers, absenteeism, lateness, decreased productivity and even lowered morale. The most damaging of these is the effects rumors have on an individual’s or a corporation’s reputation. This is almost the same as a first impression, they usually stick and people tend to want to believe what they hear. A perfect example would be an employee with HIV/AIDS may think long and hard about rumors and speculations concerning themselves at work by reporting and documenting HIV/AIDS. Special arrangements will be made and some employees will perceive this as favoritism. This will in turn raise gossip at work and will add to the difficulty for management to maintain confidentiality (DiFonzo, et al, 1994). Some HR representatives will compare a rumor to a disease that spreads uncontrollably, destroying everything in its path and â€Å"can rock any organizational culture to its very core† (Carol Patton). According to Konstantin, the courts have generally ruled that it is management’s responsibility, and not the responsibility of individual employees, to control the spread of rumors and uphold confidentiality in the workplace. There are several ways to manage rumors and listed below are the most popular and effective methods. Practice preventive measures by anticipating rumors; establish an ongoing rumor hotline, and keep employees regularly informed of any changes that will directly affect them. This will foster organizational trust (DiFonzo and Bordia, 1998). If there are changes within the organization, explain them and the procedures going forward. Provide a timeline for when each change should take place. Encourage potentially affected persons to prepare for likely eventualities and this should lessen some of the feelings of uncertainty. Everyone should be able to communicate effectively and bring concerns out into the open before rumors have a chance to take hold. Finally, the company should deal with existing rumors. They should never be ignored. The company should teach each member how to give constructive feedback, and then encourage them to talk to the source of their frustration. CEO’s should push the executive team into modeling appropriate behavior (Carol Patton). The employee should also follow a few suggestions as to how to avoid or handle rumors. If there is no way around avoiding them, then the employee should become a gatekeeper for the company. Discuss the rumor with management. It is worth taking the time to question what has been said to determine whether it’s true from someone in the know (rumor has it). A few tips to maintain a professional attitude and positive work environment are always think before you speak. Maintain a positive outlook and never discuss the negatives about your company with fellow coworkers. Remain friendly but refrain from becoming too involved personally and try and keep all conversations professional.